As fall approaches, many gardeners in the UK are on the lookout for the best bulbs to plant during September, October, and November. To gain some expert insights on this topic, I spoke with gardening enthusiast Matt Collins, who shared invaluable tips on how to ensure these bulbs bloom beautifully for months and even years to come.

“One of the most common questions I get from fellow gardeners is, ‘Will my spring bulbs come back next year?’” Matt explained. “This tends to come up in early summer when the vibrant display of bulb flowers starts to fade. Gardeners often find themselves wondering how to keep their gardens looking lively for the next year.”

When it comes to caring for spent bulbs, Matt has a straightforward approach. “I recommend cutting back the dead flower spikes, but it’s crucial to let the leaves die back naturally. This process is essential because bulbs rely on their leaves to absorb sunlight and store energy for the next blooming season. If you’re transitioning bulbs from pots to the garden, plant them deeply to keep them cool during the summer and protected in winter. Adding some grit beneath the bulbs can also improve drainage.”

In terms of selecting bulbs, Matt stressed the importance of choosing the right varieties from the start. “Some bulbs are far more likely to re-bloom than others. Generally, more hybridized cultivars, like certain tulips, might look stunning in their first spring, but they may not thrive as well in subsequent years. In contrast, ‘species’ bulbs tend to be more reliable perennials.”

He elaborated on this point: “These less-bred bulbs retain the vigor of their wild ancestors. Take the late-blooming poet’s daffodil, Narcissus poeticus; the striking scarlet Tulipa sprengeri; the earthy-toned native fritillaries; and the elegant woodland tulip—all of these exhibit remarkable resilience. When placed in the right environment, they will not only continue to bloom year after year but will also multiply over time.”

Through his trials with various bulbs in pots, Matt has developed a list of favorites known for their resilience and exuberance. “There’s something immensely satisfying about replanting them in the garden and eagerly awaiting their return in the spring,” he shared.

Matt also offered his top picks for different blooming seasons.

For early bloomers (February-March), he recommends:

– **Dwarf Iris (Iris reticulata):** This striking little plant displays vibrant blue flowers with bright yellow centers—a perfect early sign of spring.

– **Snowflake (Leucojum aestivum):** With its delicate details and graceful height, it’s ideal for damp, shaded areas.

– **Tenby Daffodil (Narcissus obvallaris):** A wonderfully proportioned daffodil that flourishes in sunny, moist spots—an excellent addition to any garden.

For mid-season (April-May), his suggestions include:

– **Armenian Grape Hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum):** A long-lasting bulb that acts as a cheerful filler among taller plants.

– **Woodland Tulip (Tulipa sylvestris):** Perfect for damp, semi-shaded areas, this tulip’s whimsical shape adds charm to borders and containers.

– **Pointed-Petal Fritillary (Fritillaria acmopetala):** Renowned for its durability and captivating appearance.

For late bloomers (May-June), Matt’s favorites are:

– **Drooping Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum nutans):** Despite its name, this bulb’s graceful nodding presence adds intricate beauty to gardens.

– **Naples Garlic (Allium cowanii):** A Mediterranean treasure that harmonizes beautifully with late-blooming companions.

– **Honey Garlic (Allium siculum):** This vibrant, eye-catching bulb attracts pollinators but can spread generously.

As our discussion comes to a close, it’s evident that selecting the right bulbs and understanding their care is essential for creating a vibrant and enduring garden display. Matt Collins’ passion for gardening and his practical experience provide invaluable guidance for anyone looking to enhance their outdoor spaces this fall.